Basic Parameters¶
These settings apply either when loading the omfwd module (global defaults) or on individual action(type=”omfwd”) instances.
Target¶
type |
default |
mandatory |
|
---|---|---|---|
array/word |
none |
no |
none |
Description¶
Specifies the name or IP address of the system(s) receiving logs. You can configure:
A single target (hostname or IP).
An array of targets, forming a target pool for load‑balancing.
Target Pools (Load‑Balancing)¶
When you specify multiple targets, rsyslog forms a target pool:
Round‑robin delivery among all online targets.
Unreachable hosts are removed and retried every 30 s.
If all targets fail, the action suspends until one recovers.
Note: Pools require TCP; UDP sends only to the first target.
Examples¶
Single‑Target Action
action(
type="omfwd" # forwarding module
target="syslog.example.net"
port="10514" # custom TCP port
protocol="tcp" # reliable transport
queue.type="linkedList" # prevent blocking
)
Target‑Pool Action
action(
type="omfwd"
target=[
"syslog1.example.net",
"syslog2.example.net",
"syslog3.example.net"
]
port="10514" # same custom port for all
protocol="tcp"
queue.type="linkedList"
)
Visual Flow¶
flowchart LR LogGen[Log Generator] --> OMFWD[omfwd Action] OMFWD --> T1[syslog1.example.net] OMFWD --> T2[syslog2.example.net] OMFWD --> T3[syslog3.example.net]
Port¶
type |
default |
mandatory |
|
---|---|---|---|
array/word |
514 |
no |
none |
Name or numerical value of the port to use when connecting to the target. If multiple targets are defined, different ports can be defined for each target. To do so, use array mode. The first port will be used for the first target, the second for the second target and so on. If fewer ports than targets are defined, the remaining targets will use the first port configured. This also means that you also need to define a single port, if all targets should use the same port.
Note: if more ports than targets are defined, the remaining ports are ignored and an error message is emitted.
Protocol¶
type |
default |
mandatory |
|
---|---|---|---|
word |
udp |
no |
none |
Type of protocol to use for forwarding. Note that tcp
includes both legacy
plain TCP syslog and
RFC5425-based TLS-encrypted
syslog. The selection depends on the StreamDriver parameter. If StreamDriver is
set to “ossl” or “gtls”, it will use TLS-encrypted syslog.
Template¶
Type: word
Default: inherited from module default
Mandatory: no
When used inside an action(type=”omfwd” …), template= overrides the global template only for that action instance. This lets you customize message formatting per destination.
Example¶
action(
type="omfwd"
target="syslog.example.net"
port="10514"
protocol="tcp"
template="JsonFormat" # Overrides the default with a JSON layout
queue.type="linkedList"
)
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© 2008–2025 Rainer Gerhards and others. Licensed under the Apache License 2.0.